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Guidance · U.S. Department of Justice

Evaluation of Corporate Compliance Programs

The questions U.S. prosecutors ask to judge whether a company's compliance program really works — updated in September 2024.

Our summary

This Department of Justice guidance tells prosecutors how to evaluate a company’s compliance program when deciding how to resolve a case. It asks three core questions: is the program well designed, is it adequately resourced and empowered, and does it work in practice?

Although written for U.S. prosecutors, it is widely used around the world as a practical benchmark for any compliance program.

How auditors use it: as a ready-made checklist when auditing a compliance function, from risk assessment and training to speak-up channels and investigations.